Get Involved
Successful management of the natural environment requires the
active involvement of interested people in the community. Whether
you have a large amount of land in a rural area, a small lifestyle
farm or a tiny plot in the city, you can help protect the environment
and add interest to your surroundings.
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Areas of existing natural vegetationmust be protected and managed.
(Photo: S. Doyle) |
National Parks only conserve part of the environment. Private
lands are important in helping to conserve wildlife. Both conservation
and landcare projects can work together to help increase food
and shelter for birds and other wildlife, control soil erosion,
improve water quality, absorb greenhouse gases and make the
landscape a more attractive place to live. You can help look
after the environment by protecting native habitat and revegetating
with local native trees, shrubs and grasses.
Habitat means the environment where an organism lives for
all or part of its life. Habitat loss in rural areas is a major
cause of wildlife decline and it is still occurring. In a habitat,
native vegetation is usually the most visible component of wildlife,
but is only one part of a complex system.
However, native vegetation provides the structure necessary
for the survival of other life forms. You can help protect native
vegetation and improve habitat by;
Fencing native vegetation,
rivers, wetlands and streams from stock. This allows native
plants to grow, and in turn these provide habitat for useful
insects, animals and birds.
Leaving dead trees standing,
particularly those with hollows, as these provide homes for
birds and animals such as possums. Allow leaf litter, fallen
logs and branches to accumulate in habitat areas.
Controlling environmental
weeds and feral animals such as rabbits, goats, and pigs. They
compete with or eat the native vegetation. Pets and other feral
animals such as cats and foxes also need to be managed to protect
native animals using the habitat.
In many areas of South Australia the local landscape has been
significantly altered through clearance, livestock grazing,
changing fire regimes, road construction and other works. While
we cannot return the landscape to its original state, enhancement
of biodiversity is possible through revegetation using local
native species.
To enhance biodiversity when planning revegetation;
Use a wide range of the
species originally occurring in the area.
Link your project to others
in your region, in your district and on your property. Create
wide corridors to allow wildlife to move between cleared areas.
Bigger areas provide better
habitat for wildlife than small areas.
Use block-shaped or round
areas as these provide a more protected core than long, narrow areas.
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Planting cleared areas with native vegetation
provides new habitat for many plants and animals.
(Photo: P. Green) |
Try To Plant Back what
was on the site before clearance; collect seeds from a site
with the same physical characteristics as yours (ie soils, aspect
of slope etc) and which is as close as possible to your site.
Include endangered species in your planting, or plant communities
that are rare in the area if these were part of the original
habitat.
Manage the revegetated
area by monitoring and keeping out pest plants and animals.
Urban Areas
Remember that many plants and animals also still survive in
the habitat provided by our urban areas. If you live in a city
or town, in addition to assisting conservation out in the bush,
you can also become locally involved. There are several major
threats to urban biodiversity. Land clearing has had a substantial
impact. So too do nutrients. Australian plant life has adapted
to our continents ancient, low nutrient soils. When detergents,
sewage overflows and stormwater invade urban bush, these chemicals
act as fertiliser, encouraging weeds to run rampant and suffocate
native plants.
If you live in Adelaide a get involved local project for you can
be found in the Get Involved section of the Urban
Forest Biodiversity Program.
The
South Australian Urban Forest Biodiversity Program
- a coordinated regional approach to biodiversity conservation in
the Adelaide Metropolitan area:
- Technical Advice and Assistance with Native Vegetation Management.
- Incentives for Wildlife Conservation.
- Funding for Bushland Restoration and Revegetation Grants.
- Education Resources: Teacher's Kit, Posters, Maps.
- Workshops and Training.
- Technical Information: Data, Maps, Research Reports.
Supported by the Natural Heritage Trust - Helping Communities
Helping Australia.
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